Adhesion
Does the mark remain attached after the required cure time and normal handling?
Ink and surface matching
Aqueous and fast-dry ink options selected through representative testing on cartons, labels, plastics, films, metals and glass.
Start with the surface
TIJ cartridges combine ink chemistry with a precision print mechanism. The cartridge selected therefore affects adhesion, drying, contrast, resistance, maintenance and achievable production speed.
A material name alone is rarely enough. Coatings, treatments, slip additives, contamination, temperature and suppliers can change surface behaviour, so we test finished production samples whenever possible.
Porous substrates
On porous materials, aqueous ink penetrates surface fibres. This often gives rapid handling time and a durable mark without relying on solvent evaporation alone.
Absorption can also spread dots on rough or highly absorbent stock, so the final code must be reviewed for small text and barcode quality.
Recycled content and surface colour can vary between batches. Include representative extremes in the print trial.
Non-porous substrates
Smooth surfaces cannot absorb ink in the same way. Fast-dry solvent formulations are designed to wet and adhere to suitable non-porous materials while becoming handleable within the available production window.
Dry time is affected by ink deposit, temperature, airflow, surface energy and how quickly the print touches guides, belts or adjacent products.
Corona, flame or plasma treatment can affect print behaviour. Tell us when and how the material is treated and how its surface changes over storage.
Trial criteria
We define practical pass criteria around production handling and the purpose of the code.
Does the mark remain attached after the required cure time and normal handling?
Is the print handleable before it contacts guides, belts, labels or another pack?
Is there enough difference between ink and background for people and scanners?
Does the code withstand expected abrasion, water, cleaning or chemical exposure?
Do small text, barcode bars and 2D modules remain correctly formed?
Does performance remain acceptable across suppliers, colours and production batches?
Sample submission
Representative materials and process detail make the recommendation more reliable.
Frequently asked
For application-specific advice, call 01865 362785.
Porous surfaces absorb ink into fibres or pores. Non-porous surfaces such as many plastics and metals do not, so they usually need a fast-dry ink formulated to wet and adhere to the surface.
Compatible solvent inks can print on suitable PE and PP surfaces, but low surface energy and additives can make adhesion difficult. Testing the finished material is essential.
Dry time varies by ink, deposit, substrate, treatment, temperature, airflow and contact after printing. It must be tested against the actual line handling window.
Sometimes one formulation covers several similar surfaces, but absorbent board and smooth plastic usually have different needs. A material matrix helps establish where different cartridges or set-ups are required.
Drying time and decap performance answer different questions. Drying describes when ink on the product becomes suitable for the next handling step. Decap performance concerns the cartridge's ability to resume acceptable printing after an idle period with the nozzles exposed. An ink can perform well on one measure without meeting the other requirement of your line.
Include both conditions in a substrate trial. Check the printed code at the actual time it first contacts a guide, belt or neighbouring pack, then assess the first output after representative production pauses. Use the intended message, because a bold 2D symbol and a small text code can place different demands on ink coverage and readability. Follow the selected cartridge manufacturer's operating and maintenance instructions during evaluation.
Record any permitted preparation before restart so a trial does not hide routine operator work. Compare the result across the finished materials that production will use, including coatings and supplier variants. This gives a clearer ink-selection decision for short batches or frequent stops. Send your normal idle periods and first-contact timing with the substrate samples when requesting a thermal inkjet recommendation.
No. Decap concerns print recovery after idle at the nozzle; drying concerns the deposited ink on the substrate.
It reveals whether restart quality meets the requirement and whether any routine cartridge preparation must be included in the operating plan.
Plan TIJ restart and maintenance Match cartridges to the production duty